Where does this demographic data come from?

All demographic data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, which samples about 3.5 million households annually. The 5-year estimates provide the most reliable data for small geographies like municipalities.

What is the difference between Census data and ACS data?

The decennial Census (conducted every 10 years) is a full population count focusing on basic demographics. The ACS is an ongoing survey that collects detailed data on income, education, housing, commute patterns, and more. ACS data is updated annually but represents averages over a 5-year period.

How accurate is this data for small towns?

For smaller municipalities, ACS estimates have wider margins of error because fewer residents are sampled. The 5-year estimates reduce this uncertainty by averaging over a longer period. For towns under 5,000 people, treat specific numbers as approximations rather than precise counts.

Cumberland, OH Population, Income & Demographics 2026

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Demographics — 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimatesi

Census

Populationi

319

Median Agei

43.9

Race & Ethnicityi

White

90.9%290

Other

8.2%26

Two or More

0.9%3

Educational Attainment (Age 25+)i

GED/Alternative

6.2%14

High School Diploma

38.1%86

Some College (<1 yr)

7.5%17

Some College (1+ yr)

19.9%45

Associate's Degree

11.9%27

Bachelor's Degree

6.2%14

Master's Degree

1.3%3

Professional Degree

0.9%2

HS or Higher

92%

BA or Higher

8.4%

Graduate+

2.2%

Housingi

Median Home Valuei

$82,800

Median Renti

$744

Tenure

Owner-Occupied

86.3%107

Renter-Occupied

13.7%17

Total Units

139

Homeownership

86.3%

Vacancy Rate

10.8%

Home Values

Under $50K

16.8%18

$50K–$100K

56.1%60

$100K–$150K

16.8%18

$150K–$200K

2.8%3

$200K–$300K

4.7%5

$300K–$500K

2.8%3

Rent Distribution

$500–$750

$750–$1,000

$1,000–$1,250

Year Built

2010–2019

1.4%2

2000–2009

4.3%6

1980–1989

2.9%4

1970–1979

5%7

1960–1969

7.2%10

1950–1959

4.3%6

1940–1949

11.5%16

1939 or earlier

63.3%88

Heating Fuel

Utility Gas

72.6%90

Electricity

12.9%16

Wood

8.1%10

Bottled/LP Gas

2.4%3

Fuel Oil

2.4%3

Coal

1.6%2

Economyi

Median Household Incomei

$56,607

Mean Household Incomei

$71,706

Per Capita Incomei

$26,775

Poverty Ratei

11.6%

Unemploymenti

3.4%

Labor Forcei

178

Household Income Distribution

Under $10K

4.8%6

$10K–$15K

2.4%3

$15K–$20K

0.8%1

$20K–$25K

4%5

$25K–$30K

10.5%13

$30K–$35K

2.4%3

$35K–$40K

5.6%7

$40K–$45K

0.8%1

$45K–$50K

1.6%2

$50K–$60K

22.6%28

$60K–$75K

3.2%4

$75K–$100K

21%26

$100K–$125K

5.6%7

$125K–$150K

5.6%7

$150K–$200K

8.9%11

Federally Subsidized Housingi

HUD

The federal government helps low-income families, seniors, and people with disabilities afford housing through several programs. Residents typically pay about 30% of their income toward rent, with the government covering the rest. This data shows how many households in this community receive that assistance.

Subsidized Homesi

Programs in this community

Housing Choice Vouchers1 homes

Rental vouchers (Section 8) that help tenants pay for private-market housing

Commute & Transportationi

Workersi

172

Avg. Commutei

34.3 min

How People Get to Work

Travel Time to Work

Workforce

Total Employed

172

Occupations

Industries

Social Characteristicsi

Marital Status (15+)i

Veteransi

17(6.9% of civilian adults)