Where does this demographic data come from?

All demographic data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, which samples about 3.5 million households annually. The 5-year estimates provide the most reliable data for small geographies like municipalities.

What is the difference between Census data and ACS data?

The decennial Census (conducted every 10 years) is a full population count focusing on basic demographics. The ACS is an ongoing survey that collects detailed data on income, education, housing, commute patterns, and more. ACS data is updated annually but represents averages over a 5-year period.

How accurate is this data for small towns?

For smaller municipalities, ACS estimates have wider margins of error because fewer residents are sampled. The 5-year estimates reduce this uncertainty by averaging over a longer period. For towns under 5,000 people, treat specific numbers as approximations rather than precise counts.

Vermilion, OH Population, Income & Demographics 2026

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Demographics — 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimatesi

Census

Populationi

10,343

Median Agei

50.6

Race & Ethnicityi

White

92.8%9,594

Hispanic/Latino

4.3%446

Two or More

2.1%218

Asian

0.6%66

Black

0.1%11

American Indian/Alaska Native

0.1%8

Educational Attainment (Age 25+)i

GED/Alternative

4.3%339

High School Diploma

25.3%1,984

Some College (<1 yr)

7.7%605

Some College (1+ yr)

14.6%1,141

Associate's Degree

8.8%692

Bachelor's Degree

22%1,722

Master's Degree

7.9%621

Professional Degree

1.5%117

Doctorate

0.9%72

HS or Higher

93.2%

BA or Higher

32.3%

Graduate+

10.3%

Housingi

Median Home Valuei

$183,600

Median Renti

$1,099

Tenure

Owner-Occupied

80.9%3,745

Renter-Occupied

19.1%884

Total Units

5,326

Homeownership

80.9%

Vacancy Rate

13.1%

Home Values

Under $50K

2.6%99

$50K–$100K

6.4%238

$100K–$150K

24%900

$150K–$200K

23.6%882

$200K–$300K

22.7%850

$300K–$500K

15.7%587

$500K–$1M

4.5%167

$1M+

0.6%22

Rent Distribution

$500–$750

$750–$1,000

239

$1,000–$1,250

374

$1,250–$1,500

$1,500–$2,000

$2,000+

Year Built

2020 or later

0.7%38

2010–2019

2.7%146

2000–2009

5.4%287

1990–1999

10.4%552

1980–1989

9.9%525

1970–1979

14.4%765

1960–1969

23.3%1,240

1950–1959

13%695

1940–1949

4.8%257

1939 or earlier

15.4%821

Heating Fuel

Utility Gas

77.7%3,595

Electricity

15.6%721

Bottled/LP Gas

4.9%225

No Fuel

1%46

Wood

0.6%26

Fuel Oil

0.3%16

Economyi

Median Household Incomei

$69,701

Mean Household Incomei

$94,464

Per Capita Incomei

$42,220

Poverty Ratei

6.6%

Unemploymenti

4.3%

Labor Forcei

5,129

Household Income Distribution

Under $10K

2.9%135

$10K–$15K

2.4%109

$15K–$20K

3.2%146

$20K–$25K

7.1%330

$25K–$30K

1%44

$30K–$35K

4.7%218

$35K–$40K

0.6%26

$40K–$45K

6.5%299

$45K–$50K

3%138

$50K–$60K

9.1%423

$60K–$75K

11.4%530

$75K–$100K

10.9%506

$100K–$125K

10.6%490

$125K–$150K

9.2%426

$150K–$200K

10.9%505

$200K+

6.6%304

Commute & Transportationi

Workersi

4,749

Avg. Commutei

25.8 min

How People Get to Work

Travel Time to Work

Workforce

Total Employed

4,911

Occupations

Industries

Social Characteristicsi

Marital Status (15+)i

Veteransi

565(6.7% of civilian adults)