Where does this demographic data come from?

All demographic data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, which samples about 3.5 million households annually. The 5-year estimates provide the most reliable data for small geographies like municipalities.

What is the difference between Census data and ACS data?

The decennial Census (conducted every 10 years) is a full population count focusing on basic demographics. The ACS is an ongoing survey that collects detailed data on income, education, housing, commute patterns, and more. ACS data is updated annually but represents averages over a 5-year period.

How accurate is this data for small towns?

For smaller municipalities, ACS estimates have wider margins of error because fewer residents are sampled. The 5-year estimates reduce this uncertainty by averaging over a longer period. For towns under 5,000 people, treat specific numbers as approximations rather than precise counts.

Graham, TX Population, Income & Demographics 2026

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Demographics — 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimatesi

Census

Populationi

8,792

Median Agei

37.9

Race & Ethnicityi

White

69.3%6,094

Hispanic/Latino

28.8%2,528

Asian

0.7%64

Black

0.5%41

American Indian/Alaska Native

0.4%36

Two or More

0.3%29

Educational Attainment (Age 25+)i

GED/Alternative

3.9%229

High School Diploma

25%1,469

Some College (<1 yr)

6.2%365

Some College (1+ yr)

17.1%1,002

Associate's Degree

7.9%466

Bachelor's Degree

16.1%944

Master's Degree

6.7%392

Professional Degree

0.4%23

Doctorate

1.3%77

HS or Higher

84.6%

BA or Higher

24.5%

Graduate+

8.4%

Housingi

Median Home Valuei

$183,800

Median Renti

$967

Tenure

Owner-Occupied

67.1%2,392

Renter-Occupied

32.9%1,174

Total Units

3,781

Homeownership

67.1%

Vacancy Rate

5.7%

Rent Distribution

Under $500

$500–$750

154

$750–$1,000

401

$1,000–$1,250

222

$1,250–$1,500

175

$1,500–$2,000

Year Built

2020 or later

0.4%17

2010–2019

5.1%194

2000–2009

5.9%222

1990–1999

3.2%122

1980–1989

19.5%736

1970–1979

20.8%788

1960–1969

11.8%448

1950–1959

17.9%675

1940–1949

4.6%174

1939 or earlier

10.7%405

Heating Fuel

Electricity

48.4%1,725

Utility Gas

48.1%1,715

Bottled/LP Gas

2.5%89

No Fuel

0.6%21

Solar

0.4%13

Wood

0.1%3

Economyi

Median Household Incomei

$63,587

Mean Household Incomei

$81,131

Per Capita Incomei

$34,577

Poverty Ratei

18.1%

Unemploymenti

3.4%

Labor Forcei

4,651

Ancestry & Heritage

Self-reported ancestry groups. Residents may report multiple ancestries, so totals may exceed 100%.

Foreign-Born Populationi

Foreign-Borni

88310%

By Region

Top Countries

Mexico

664

Philippines

Guatemala

United Kingdom

Workforce

Total Employed

4,492

Occupations

Industries

Social Characteristicsi

Veteransi

524(8% of civilian adults)

Health Insurancei

82.6%Insured

17.4%Uninsured